Iran to Introduce Forex-Based Funds and Bonds to Deepen Capital Markets — Economy Minister

Iran to Introduce Forex-Based Funds and Bonds to Deepen Capital Markets — Economy Minister
(Tuesday, October 21, 2025) 16:02

TEHRAN, Oct 21 (NIPNA) — Iran’s minister of economic affairs and finance said the government plans to launch foreign exchange–denominated investment funds and bonds in the capital market to improve financing options, manage currency risk, and attract liquidity toward productive enterprises, particularly major exporters.


Speaking at the Third Conference of Top Iran Mercantile Exchange Performers on Tuesday, Seyed Ali Madanizadeh said strengthening production and investment is central to the ministry’s agenda. “The introduction of forex-based funds and securities will not only provide financing but also help manage exchange rate risk, enhance economic predictability, and channel liquidity toward large-scale productive firms,” he said.

Madanizadeh identified price controls and limited access to affordable financing as key obstacles to higher productivity. “Iran’s financial system remains heavily bank-dependent, while the capital market’s role is limited,” he said, noting that roughly 75% of national output is generated by large, capital-intensive industries, even though small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) account for most employment.

He urged that major industrial companies shift to capital market financing to free up banking resources for SMEs, adding that the ministry’s top priority is building public trust and creating a more predictable economic environment to attract household savings into the securities market.

Mobilizing public savings through the Mercantile Exchange

The minister said new financial tools and investment funds are being developed to redirect household savings from speculative and non-productive markets — such as foreign currency — toward industrial production. “The first step in this direction has been taken today through the Iran Mercantile Exchange,” he announced.

Madanizadeh emphasized that the ministry’s strategy centers on supporting the capital market, expanding financial instruments, and channeling public funds into productive investments to spur economic growth, job creation, and market stability.

“Encouraging large firms to finance through the capital market boosts investment motivation, prevents capital flight, and transforms household savings into productive capital,” he said. “These policies will help strengthen production, employment, and overall economic stability.”

Currency-linked instruments to curb exchange volatility

The minister added that the development of currency-based and futures instruments in the Mercantile Exchange will be a key policy tool. “Forex funds and bonds will soon be launched to attract small investors’ capital toward major industries while providing the necessary financing for their investment and working capital,” he said.

“These instruments will not only facilitate funding but also enhance companies’ ability to hedge against exchange rate fluctuations — a capacity currently lacking due to the limited availability of derivative and financial tools,” he added. “Expanding futures contracts will enable businesses to hedge against price volatility, thereby improving market predictability.”

Madanizadeh said the Production and Infrastructure Financing Act will activate collateral and guarantee fund systems to support these initiatives. “The Supreme Council of the Stock Exchange will approve the relevant regulations in the coming weeks, and the Iran Mercantile Exchange is expected to unveil these tools within a month,” he said. “They will allow small and medium-sized enterprises to use their assets as collateral and gain access to affordable financing.”

 


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